High Sheriff of County Londonderry

The High Sheriff of County Londonderry, is the Sovereign's judicial representative in County Londonderry. Initially an office for lifetime, assigned by the Sovereign, the High Sheriff became annually appointed from the Provisions of Oxford in 1258.[1] Besides his judicial importance, he has ceremonial and administrative functions and executes High Court Writs.[2]

History

The first (High) Shrivalties were established before the Norman Conquest in 1066 and date back to Saxon times.[3] In 1908, an Order in Council made the Lord-Lieutenant the Sovereign's prime representative in a county and reduced the High Sheriff's precedence.[4] Despite however that the office retains his responsibilities for the preservation of law and order in a county.[2]

While the office of High Sheriff ceased to exist in those Irish counties, which had formed the Irish Free State in 1922, it is still present in the counties of Northern Ireland.

High Sheriffs

References

  1. ^ John David Griffith Davies and Frederick Robert Worts (1928). England in the Middle Ages: Its Problems and Legacies. A. A. Knopf. pp. 119. 
  2. ^ a b Alexander, George Glover (1915). The Administration of Justice in Criminal Matters (in England and Wales). The University Press. pp. 89. 
  3. ^ Morris, William Alfred (1968). The Medieval English Sheriff to 1300. Manchester: Manchester University Press. pp. 73. ISBN 0719003423. 
  4. ^ Millward, Paul (2007). Civic Ceremonial: A Handbook, History and Guide for Mayors, Councillors and Officers. Shaw. pp. 163. ISBN 0721901646. 
  5. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa Index to High Sheriffs, Sheriffs and Wardens, thePeerage.com
  6. ^ Complete Baronetage , p.396
  7. ^ "Ulster Counties Directory". Lennon Wylie. http://www.lennonwylie.co.uk/PDLMT1880.htm. Retrieved 2011-04-27. 
  8. ^ a b Introduction: McFarland Papers", Public Record Office of Northern Ireland
  9. ^ Biographies of Members of the Northern Ireland House of Commons